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Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo

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2013
Authors
Adžić, Slađan
Girek, Zdenka
Pavlović, Nenad
Zdravković, Jasmina
Cvikić, Dejan
Pavlović, Suzana
Prodanović, Slaven
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before an...d at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P lt = 0,01 and P lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1).

Keywords:
vegetal development / seed / sowing date / continental climate / meristem transformation
Source:
Acta Horticulturae, 2013, 1005, 369-374
Publisher:
  • International Society for Horticultural Science
Funding / projects:
  • Integrating biotechnology approach in breeding vegetable crops for sustainable agricultural systems (RS-31059)

DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43

ISBN: 978-90-66056-46-6

ISSN: 0567-7572

WoS: 000333261700043

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84887006046
[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/142
Collections
  • Radovi sa afilijacijom Instituta za povrtarstvo / Papers with the Institute for Vegetable Crops affiliation
Institution/Community
Institut za povrtarstvo
TY  - CONF
AU  - Adžić, Slađan
AU  - Girek, Zdenka
AU  - Pavlović, Nenad
AU  - Zdravković, Jasmina
AU  - Cvikić, Dejan
AU  - Pavlović, Suzana
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/142
AB  - The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before and at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P  lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P  lt = 0,01 and P  lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1).
PB  - International Society for Horticultural Science
C3  - Acta Horticulturae
T1  - Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo
EP  - 374
SP  - 369
VL  - 1005
DO  - 10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43
UR  - conv_238
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Adžić, Slađan and Girek, Zdenka and Pavlović, Nenad and Zdravković, Jasmina and Cvikić, Dejan and Pavlović, Suzana and Prodanović, Slaven",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before and at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P  lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P  lt = 0,01 and P  lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1).",
publisher = "International Society for Horticultural Science",
journal = "Acta Horticulturae",
title = "Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo",
pages = "374-369",
volume = "1005",
doi = "10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43",
url = "conv_238"
}
Adžić, S., Girek, Z., Pavlović, N., Zdravković, J., Cvikić, D., Pavlović, S.,& Prodanović, S.. (2013). Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo. in Acta Horticulturae
International Society for Horticultural Science., 1005, 369-374.
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43
conv_238
Adžić S, Girek Z, Pavlović N, Zdravković J, Cvikić D, Pavlović S, Prodanović S. Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo. in Acta Horticulturae. 2013;1005:369-374.
doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43
conv_238 .
Adžić, Slađan, Girek, Zdenka, Pavlović, Nenad, Zdravković, Jasmina, Cvikić, Dejan, Pavlović, Suzana, Prodanović, Slaven, "Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo" in Acta Horticulturae, 1005 (2013):369-374,
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43 .,
conv_238 .

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