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Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons

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2021
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Authors
Stojanović, Milica
Maksimović, Vuk
Mutavdžić, Dragoslav
Petrović, Ivana
Jovanović, Zorica
Savić, Slađana
Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Lettuce is a worldwide grown leafy vegetable rich in phytochemicals which are essential in human diet. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of genotype, microbiological fertilisers and season on the rosette fresh weight and components of antioxidant activity. Six cultivars (green ‘Kiribati’, ‘Aleppo’, ‘Aquino’ and red ‘Murai’, ‘Carmesi’, ‘Gaugin’) were grown in a greenhouse experiment during three consecutive seasons (autumn, winter and spring) with application of microbiological fertilisers (EM Aktiv, Vital Tricho and their combination). Green cultivars showed higher fresh weight than red in spring and winter. Green cultivar ‘Aleppo’ showed the highest fresh weight in control during spring. Microbiological fertilisers led to increased fresh weight in autumn. Mainly, red cultivars showed higher quality parameters compared to green (total antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, total carotenoids and POD activity). Red cultivar ‘Carmesi’ showed the highest total antioxid...ant capacity, total carotenoids, and total phenolic content in winter with combination of fertilisers, Vital Tricho, and in control. In spring, ‘Carmesi’ and ‘Gaugin’ showed the highest POD activity with Vital Tricho, and combination of fertilisers. The present study suggested that genotype, fertilisers and season jointly influenced quantity and quality parameters with emphasis on Vital Tricho, and/or combination of fertilisers.

Keywords:
Antioxidative components / Lettuce / Microbiological fertilizer / Rosette fresh weight / Season
Source:
Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA, 2021, 33, 2, 101-112
Publisher:
  • Al-Maqam : College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200053 (University of Belgrade, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research) (RS-200053)

DOI: 10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354

ISSN: 2079-052X

WoS: 000653434800002

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/360
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača Instituta za povratarstvo pre dolaska u Institut / Previous papers of the Institute's researchers
Institution/Community
Institut za povrtarstvo
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojanović, Milica
AU  - Maksimović, Vuk
AU  - Mutavdžić, Dragoslav
AU  - Petrović, Ivana
AU  - Jovanović, Zorica
AU  - Savić, Slađana
AU  - Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/360
AB  - Lettuce is a worldwide grown leafy vegetable rich in phytochemicals which are essential in human diet. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of genotype, microbiological fertilisers and season on the rosette fresh weight and components of antioxidant activity. Six cultivars (green ‘Kiribati’, ‘Aleppo’, ‘Aquino’ and red ‘Murai’, ‘Carmesi’, ‘Gaugin’) were grown in a greenhouse experiment during three consecutive seasons (autumn, winter and spring) with application of microbiological fertilisers (EM Aktiv, Vital Tricho and their combination). Green cultivars showed higher fresh weight than red in spring and winter. Green cultivar ‘Aleppo’ showed the highest fresh weight in control during spring. Microbiological fertilisers led to increased fresh weight in autumn. Mainly, red cultivars showed higher quality parameters compared to green (total antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, total carotenoids and POD activity). Red cultivar ‘Carmesi’ showed the highest total antioxidant capacity, total carotenoids, and total phenolic content in winter with combination of fertilisers, Vital Tricho, and in control. In spring, ‘Carmesi’ and ‘Gaugin’ showed the highest POD activity with Vital Tricho, and combination of fertilisers. The present study suggested that genotype, fertilisers and season jointly influenced quantity and quality parameters with emphasis on Vital Tricho, and/or combination of fertilisers.
PB  - Al-Maqam : College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
T2  - Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA
T1  - Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons
EP  - 112
IS  - 2
SP  - 101
VL  - 33
DO  - 10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stojanović, Milica and Maksimović, Vuk and Mutavdžić, Dragoslav and Petrović, Ivana and Jovanović, Zorica and Savić, Slađana and Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Lettuce is a worldwide grown leafy vegetable rich in phytochemicals which are essential in human diet. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of genotype, microbiological fertilisers and season on the rosette fresh weight and components of antioxidant activity. Six cultivars (green ‘Kiribati’, ‘Aleppo’, ‘Aquino’ and red ‘Murai’, ‘Carmesi’, ‘Gaugin’) were grown in a greenhouse experiment during three consecutive seasons (autumn, winter and spring) with application of microbiological fertilisers (EM Aktiv, Vital Tricho and their combination). Green cultivars showed higher fresh weight than red in spring and winter. Green cultivar ‘Aleppo’ showed the highest fresh weight in control during spring. Microbiological fertilisers led to increased fresh weight in autumn. Mainly, red cultivars showed higher quality parameters compared to green (total antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, total carotenoids and POD activity). Red cultivar ‘Carmesi’ showed the highest total antioxidant capacity, total carotenoids, and total phenolic content in winter with combination of fertilisers, Vital Tricho, and in control. In spring, ‘Carmesi’ and ‘Gaugin’ showed the highest POD activity with Vital Tricho, and combination of fertilisers. The present study suggested that genotype, fertilisers and season jointly influenced quantity and quality parameters with emphasis on Vital Tricho, and/or combination of fertilisers.",
publisher = "Al-Maqam : College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine",
journal = "Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA",
title = "Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons",
pages = "112-101",
number = "2",
volume = "33",
doi = "10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354"
}
Stojanović, M., Maksimović, V., Mutavdžić, D., Petrović, I., Jovanović, Z., Savić, S.,& Dragišić Maksimović, J.. (2021). Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons. in Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA
Al-Maqam : College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine., 33(2), 101-112.
https://doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354
Stojanović M, Maksimović V, Mutavdžić D, Petrović I, Jovanović Z, Savić S, Dragišić Maksimović J. Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons. in Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA. 2021;33(2):101-112.
doi:10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354 .
Stojanović, Milica, Maksimović, Vuk, Mutavdžić, Dragoslav, Petrović, Ivana, Jovanović, Zorica, Savić, Slađana, Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena, "Determination of antioxidative and enzymatic activity in green and red lettuce cultivars affected by microbiological fertilisers and seasons" in Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture EJFA, 33, no. 2 (2021):101-112,
https://doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.2021.v33.i2.2354 . .

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