Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo
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2013
Authors
Adžić, SlađanGirek, Zdenka
Pavlović, Nenad
Zdravković, Jasmina
Cvikić, Dejan
Pavlović, Suzana
Prodanović, Slaven
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The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before an...d at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P lt = 0,01 and P lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1).
Keywords:
vegetal development / seed / sowing date / continental climate / meristem transformationSource:
Acta Horticulturae, 2013, 1005, 369-374Publisher:
- International Society for Horticultural Science
Funding / projects:
- Integrating biotechnology approach in breeding vegetable crops for sustainable agricultural systems (RS-31059)
DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43
ISBN: 978-90-66056-46-6
ISSN: 0567-7572
WoS: 000333261700043
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84887006046
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Institution/Community
Institut za povrtarstvoTY - CONF AU - Adžić, Slađan AU - Girek, Zdenka AU - Pavlović, Nenad AU - Zdravković, Jasmina AU - Cvikić, Dejan AU - Pavlović, Suzana AU - Prodanović, Slaven PY - 2013 UR - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/142 AB - The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before and at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P lt = 0,01 and P lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1). PB - International Society for Horticultural Science C3 - Acta Horticulturae T1 - Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo EP - 374 SP - 369 VL - 1005 DO - 10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43 ER -
@conference{ author = "Adžić, Slađan and Girek, Zdenka and Pavlović, Nenad and Zdravković, Jasmina and Cvikić, Dejan and Pavlović, Suzana and Prodanović, Slaven", year = "2013", abstract = "The seed of the head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the continental climate is produced by bringing the plants into a certain stage of vegetative development, in meteorological conditions, in which the vernalization is possible. The vernalization is a physiological process of transformation of vegetative meristem tissue to reproductive, skipping in that way one phase of organogenesis - the head. This process takes place in conditions of prolonged exposure to low positive temperatures (winter and autumn in Serbia). Only certain number of plants during the cold period survives this transformation. The experiment was set up in four replications in three sowing dates: August 15th, September 1st and September 15th, with late genotype B at the Institute for Vegetable Crops in Smederevska Palanka. The nursery was planted on October 20th 2010 in vegetative space 70 x 50 cm or 28,500 plants ha(-1). The plants were treated two times with GA(3) in concentration 300 ppm, before and at the end of optimal temperatures for vernalization. The experiment proved the statistical significance of sowing terms to seed yield (P lt = 0,05) as well as the impact of interaction of sowing and the treatments to percentage of flourishing plants at both levels of significance (P lt = 0,01 and P lt = 0,05). The percentage of flourished plants was between minimal 35% and maximal 80%. The seed yield varied significantly from 194 kg to 1224 kg ha(-1).", publisher = "International Society for Horticultural Science", journal = "Acta Horticulturae", title = "Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo", pages = "374-369", volume = "1005", doi = "10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43" }
Adžić, S., Girek, Z., Pavlović, N., Zdravković, J., Cvikić, D., Pavlović, S.,& Prodanović, S.. (2013). Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo. in Acta Horticulturae International Society for Horticultural Science., 1005, 369-374. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43
Adžić S, Girek Z, Pavlović N, Zdravković J, Cvikić D, Pavlović S, Prodanović S. Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo. in Acta Horticulturae. 2013;1005:369-374. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43 .
Adžić, Slađan, Girek, Zdenka, Pavlović, Nenad, Zdravković, Jasmina, Cvikić, Dejan, Pavlović, Suzana, Prodanović, Slaven, "Vernalization and Seed Yield of Late Head Cabbage in Different Phases of Rosette Development by Applying GA(3) In Vivo" in Acta Horticulturae, 1005 (2013):369-374, https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.43 . .