Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition
Апстракт
Variability of grain mass per spike was investigated in four wheat genotypes: G-3052, G-3625, G-3004 and G-
3617, grown under application of four nitrogen nutrition treatments: 0, 30, 60 and 90kg N ha-1 in field experiment
during two years. The experiment was designed by randomised block system on plot 5m2 in four replications.
Obtained results indicate differences in average values of grain mass per spike among tested cultivars were
determined in both years and under all variant of nitrogen fertilization. In average for all cultivars grain mass per
spike was higher in the first year than in second year of experiment. In average the highest grain mass per spike
expressed the wheat genotypes G-3625 in the first year (2.85g) as well as in the second experimental year (2.35g)
while the least value of grain mass in the first year had G-3617 (2.20g) and in the second year G-3004 (1.94g). On
average, for all genotypes, grain mass per spike increased by increasing nitrogen rate in bot...h years, it mean that
variability of grain mass per spike was affected by nitrogen nutrition. The genetic components of variance showed
that environmental factor (61.49%) had the higher influence than genetic factor (19.26%) on the expression the
grain mass per spike.
Кључне речи:
wheat / spike / grain mass / variability / nitrogenИзвор:
Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 2014, 1, Special Issue, 805-810Издавач:
- Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Изучавање генетичке основе побољшања приноса и квалитета стрних жита у различитим еколошким условима (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31092)
Институција/група
Institut za povrtarstvoTY - JOUR AU - Knežević, Desimir AU - Zecevic, Veselinka AU - Kondić, Danijela AU - Marković, Sretenka AU - Sekularac, Andrej PY - 2014 UR - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/387 AB - Variability of grain mass per spike was investigated in four wheat genotypes: G-3052, G-3625, G-3004 and G- 3617, grown under application of four nitrogen nutrition treatments: 0, 30, 60 and 90kg N ha-1 in field experiment during two years. The experiment was designed by randomised block system on plot 5m2 in four replications. Obtained results indicate differences in average values of grain mass per spike among tested cultivars were determined in both years and under all variant of nitrogen fertilization. In average for all cultivars grain mass per spike was higher in the first year than in second year of experiment. In average the highest grain mass per spike expressed the wheat genotypes G-3625 in the first year (2.85g) as well as in the second experimental year (2.35g) while the least value of grain mass in the first year had G-3617 (2.20g) and in the second year G-3004 (1.94g). On average, for all genotypes, grain mass per spike increased by increasing nitrogen rate in both years, it mean that variability of grain mass per spike was affected by nitrogen nutrition. The genetic components of variance showed that environmental factor (61.49%) had the higher influence than genetic factor (19.26%) on the expression the grain mass per spike. PB - Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences T2 - Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences T1 - Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition EP - 810 IS - 1, Special Issue SP - 805 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_387 ER -
@article{ author = "Knežević, Desimir and Zecevic, Veselinka and Kondić, Danijela and Marković, Sretenka and Sekularac, Andrej", year = "2014", abstract = "Variability of grain mass per spike was investigated in four wheat genotypes: G-3052, G-3625, G-3004 and G- 3617, grown under application of four nitrogen nutrition treatments: 0, 30, 60 and 90kg N ha-1 in field experiment during two years. The experiment was designed by randomised block system on plot 5m2 in four replications. Obtained results indicate differences in average values of grain mass per spike among tested cultivars were determined in both years and under all variant of nitrogen fertilization. In average for all cultivars grain mass per spike was higher in the first year than in second year of experiment. In average the highest grain mass per spike expressed the wheat genotypes G-3625 in the first year (2.85g) as well as in the second experimental year (2.35g) while the least value of grain mass in the first year had G-3617 (2.20g) and in the second year G-3004 (1.94g). On average, for all genotypes, grain mass per spike increased by increasing nitrogen rate in both years, it mean that variability of grain mass per spike was affected by nitrogen nutrition. The genetic components of variance showed that environmental factor (61.49%) had the higher influence than genetic factor (19.26%) on the expression the grain mass per spike.", publisher = "Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences", journal = "Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences", title = "Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition", pages = "810-805", number = "1, Special Issue", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_387" }
Knežević, D., Zecevic, V., Kondić, D., Marković, S.,& Sekularac, A.. (2014). Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition. in Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences.(1, Special Issue), 805-810. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_387
Knežević D, Zecevic V, Kondić D, Marković S, Sekularac A. Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition. in Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences. 2014;(1, Special Issue):805-810. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_387 .
Knežević, Desimir, Zecevic, Veselinka, Kondić, Danijela, Marković, Sretenka, Sekularac, Andrej, "Genetic and phenotypic variability of grain mass per spike in wheat under different dose of nitrogen nutrition" in Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, no. 1, Special Issue (2014):805-810, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_387 .