TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jauković, Marko
AU  - Zečević, Veselinka
AU  - Stanković, Slavica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Nikić, Tanja S.
AU  - Bailović, Stanislava M.
AU  - Tadić, Jelena I.
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/259
AB  - The primary aim of this research was to investigate the effect of dilute alkaline steeping on molds and toxicity of maize malt. Samples of maize were collected from one farm located in the Serbian autonomous region Vojvodina. Steeping regimes were performed by using 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH solutions. The effects of these solutions on mold contamination, total aflatoxin (AFLA), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZON), rootlet length, moisture, total nitrogen, content of protein, fat content, ash content, content of total carbohydrates, and energy value of maize malt were evaluated. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the levels of molds from 10(6) to 10(4) CFU/g, and steeping in 0.3% NaOH eliminated some of the mold genera. Also, it significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) the level of total AFLA, DON, and ZON. However, steeping in (control) water also significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) the level of DON and ZON. Malting also significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) total nitrogen and therefore content of proteins. However, steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH caused significantly smaller reductions (P  lt  0.05). Significant reduction (P  lt  0.05) was also observed in the rootlet length, content of fat, and ash content. Steeping in 0.3% NaOH is proposed as a method for the reduction of mold and AFLA, DON, and ZON contamination during maize malting. Energy value of maize increases in the malting process regardless of the steeping regime.
PB  - Amer Soc Brewing Chemists Inc, St Paul
T2  - Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists
T1  - Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Nutritive Value of Maize Malt
EP  - 373
IS  - 4
SP  - 369
VL  - 75
DO  - 10.1094/ASBCJ-2017-4043-01
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jauković, Marko and Zečević, Veselinka and Stanković, Slavica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Nikić, Tanja S. and Bailović, Stanislava M. and Tadić, Jelena I.",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The primary aim of this research was to investigate the effect of dilute alkaline steeping on molds and toxicity of maize malt. Samples of maize were collected from one farm located in the Serbian autonomous region Vojvodina. Steeping regimes were performed by using 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH solutions. The effects of these solutions on mold contamination, total aflatoxin (AFLA), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZON), rootlet length, moisture, total nitrogen, content of protein, fat content, ash content, content of total carbohydrates, and energy value of maize malt were evaluated. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the levels of molds from 10(6) to 10(4) CFU/g, and steeping in 0.3% NaOH eliminated some of the mold genera. Also, it significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) the level of total AFLA, DON, and ZON. However, steeping in (control) water also significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) the level of DON and ZON. Malting also significantly reduced (P  lt  0.05) total nitrogen and therefore content of proteins. However, steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH caused significantly smaller reductions (P  lt  0.05). Significant reduction (P  lt  0.05) was also observed in the rootlet length, content of fat, and ash content. Steeping in 0.3% NaOH is proposed as a method for the reduction of mold and AFLA, DON, and ZON contamination during maize malting. Energy value of maize increases in the malting process regardless of the steeping regime.",
publisher = "Amer Soc Brewing Chemists Inc, St Paul",
journal = "Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists",
title = "Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Nutritive Value of Maize Malt",
pages = "373-369",
number = "4",
volume = "75",
doi = "10.1094/ASBCJ-2017-4043-01"
}

Jauković, M., Zečević, V., Stanković, S., Krnjaja, V., Nikić, T. S., Bailović, S. M.,& Tadić, J. I.. (2017). Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Nutritive Value of Maize Malt. in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists
Amer Soc Brewing Chemists Inc, St Paul., 75(4), 369-373.
https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-2017-4043-01

Jauković M, Zečević V, Stanković S, Krnjaja V, Nikić TS, Bailović SM, Tadić JI. Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Nutritive Value of Maize Malt. in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists. 2017;75(4):369-373.
doi:10.1094/ASBCJ-2017-4043-01 .

Jauković, Marko, Zečević, Veselinka, Stanković, Slavica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Nikić, Tanja S., Bailović, Stanislava M., Tadić, Jelena I., "Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Nutritive Value of Maize Malt" in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists, 75, no. 4 (2017):369-373,
https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-2017-4043-01 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jauković, Marko M.
AU  - Zečević, Veselinka
AU  - Bošković, Jelena
AU  - Nikić, Tanja
AU  - Prodanović, Lidija
AU  - Samailović, Nela
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/378
AB  - Steeping in dilute sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was investigated with the primary aim of reducing molds and preventing toxicity of buckwheat malt. Samples of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) obtained from Montenegrin farmers in the mountain area of northern Montenegro were steeped in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH. The effects of these solutions on mold contamination, ochratoxin A (OTA), out-of-steep moisture content (SMC), rootlet length, total nitrogen, total soluble nitrogen (TSN), free amino nitrogen (FAN), diastatic power (DP), and color of buckwheat malt were evaluated. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the levels of molds from 105 to 103 CFU/g and steeping in 0.2% NaOH destroyed some of the mold genera. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the level of OTA, especially in 0.2% NaOH, where the level of OTA after the malting process was below food safety regulations (5 μg/kg), and in 0.3% NaOH, where the level was below the limit of detection (0.1 μg/kg). Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH significantly (P < 0.05) increased levels of SMC, TSN, FAN, DP, wort color, and pH. However, it significantly reduced (P < 0.05) the level of extract and length of rootlets. The level of OTA contamination in stored buckwheat malt, which contained Penicillium genera, significantly increased (P < 0.05) over a period of 60 and 90 days. Steeping in 0.2% NaOH is proposed as a method for the reduction of mold and OTA contamination during buckwheat malting as well as prevention from further OTA production during storage.
PB  - American Society of Brewing Chemists
T2  - Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists
T1  - Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Quality Parameters of Buckwheat Malt
EP  - 361
IS  - 4
SP  - 357
VL  - 73
DO  - 10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jauković, Marko M. and Zečević, Veselinka and Bošković, Jelena and Nikić, Tanja and Prodanović, Lidija and Samailović, Nela",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Steeping in dilute sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was investigated with the primary aim of reducing molds and preventing toxicity of buckwheat malt. Samples of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) obtained from Montenegrin farmers in the mountain area of northern Montenegro were steeped in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH. The effects of these solutions on mold contamination, ochratoxin A (OTA), out-of-steep moisture content (SMC), rootlet length, total nitrogen, total soluble nitrogen (TSN), free amino nitrogen (FAN), diastatic power (DP), and color of buckwheat malt were evaluated. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the levels of molds from 105 to 103 CFU/g and steeping in 0.2% NaOH destroyed some of the mold genera. Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH reduced the level of OTA, especially in 0.2% NaOH, where the level of OTA after the malting process was below food safety regulations (5 μg/kg), and in 0.3% NaOH, where the level was below the limit of detection (0.1 μg/kg). Steeping in 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% NaOH significantly (P < 0.05) increased levels of SMC, TSN, FAN, DP, wort color, and pH. However, it significantly reduced (P < 0.05) the level of extract and length of rootlets. The level of OTA contamination in stored buckwheat malt, which contained Penicillium genera, significantly increased (P < 0.05) over a period of 60 and 90 days. Steeping in 0.2% NaOH is proposed as a method for the reduction of mold and OTA contamination during buckwheat malting as well as prevention from further OTA production during storage.",
publisher = "American Society of Brewing Chemists",
journal = "Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists",
title = "Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Quality Parameters of Buckwheat Malt",
pages = "361-357",
number = "4",
volume = "73",
doi = "10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01"
}

Jauković, M. M., Zečević, V., Bošković, J., Nikić, T., Prodanović, L.,& Samailović, N.. (2015). Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Quality Parameters of Buckwheat Malt. in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists
American Society of Brewing Chemists., 73(4), 357-361.
https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01

Jauković MM, Zečević V, Bošković J, Nikić T, Prodanović L, Samailović N. Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Quality Parameters of Buckwheat Malt. in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists. 2015;73(4):357-361.
doi:10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01 .

Jauković, Marko M., Zečević, Veselinka, Bošković, Jelena, Nikić, Tanja, Prodanović, Lidija, Samailović, Nela, "Effect of Dilute Alkaline Steeping on Mold Contamination, Toxicity, and Quality Parameters of Buckwheat Malt" in Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists, 73, no. 4 (2015):357-361,
https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-2015-0823-01 . .