Srdić, Marko

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The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato

Savić, Slađana; Stikić, Radmila; Savić, Dubravka; Srdić, Marko; Zdravković, Jasmina

(International Society for Horticultural Science, 2006)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Savić, Slađana
AU  - Stikić, Radmila
AU  - Savić, Dubravka
AU  - Srdić, Marko
AU  - Zdravković, Jasmina
PY  - 2006
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/288
AB  - Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and growing plants technique which improves the water use efficiency without significant yield reduction. The aim of the presented paper was to investigate the effect of PRD on tomato plant growth, water-use efficiency (WUE) and ions content and distribution in tomato organs. Obtained results showed that as a consequence of PRD treatment the growth of the whole plants was reduced, but not fruit, although WUE was increased. Water potential values of PRD plants did not differ significantly from those of well-watered plants. These results support the hypothesis that a root-sourced signal and not a leaf-sourced signal may be responsible for triggering growth reduction in these PRD plants. Data for ions content (N, P, Ca, Mn, Zn and Cu) and their distribution between roots, shoots and fruits showed that PRD treatment only significantly changed N content in the shoots.
PB  - International Society for Horticultural Science
C3  - Acta Horticulturae
T1  - The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato
EP  - 82
IS  - 700
SP  - 79
DO  - 10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.700.9
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Savić, Slađana and Stikić, Radmila and Savić, Dubravka and Srdić, Marko and Zdravković, Jasmina",
year = "2006",
abstract = "Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and growing plants technique which improves the water use efficiency without significant yield reduction. The aim of the presented paper was to investigate the effect of PRD on tomato plant growth, water-use efficiency (WUE) and ions content and distribution in tomato organs. Obtained results showed that as a consequence of PRD treatment the growth of the whole plants was reduced, but not fruit, although WUE was increased. Water potential values of PRD plants did not differ significantly from those of well-watered plants. These results support the hypothesis that a root-sourced signal and not a leaf-sourced signal may be responsible for triggering growth reduction in these PRD plants. Data for ions content (N, P, Ca, Mn, Zn and Cu) and their distribution between roots, shoots and fruits showed that PRD treatment only significantly changed N content in the shoots.",
publisher = "International Society for Horticultural Science",
journal = "Acta Horticulturae",
title = "The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato",
pages = "82-79",
number = "700",
doi = "10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.700.9"
}
Savić, S., Stikić, R., Savić, D., Srdić, M.,& Zdravković, J.. (2006). The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato. in Acta Horticulturae
International Society for Horticultural Science.(700), 79-82.
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.700.9
Savić S, Stikić R, Savić D, Srdić M, Zdravković J. The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato. in Acta Horticulturae. 2006;(700):79-82.
doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.700.9 .
Savić, Slađana, Stikić, Radmila, Savić, Dubravka, Srdić, Marko, Zdravković, Jasmina, "The effect of partial root drying on growth and ions content and distribution on tomato" in Acta Horticulturae, no. 700 (2006):79-82,
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.700.9 . .
2

The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)

Savić, Slađana; Stikić, Radmila; Srdić, Marko; Savić, Dubravka; Jovanović, Zorica; Prokić, V; Zdravković, P.

(Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg, 2004)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Savić, Slađana
AU  - Stikić, Radmila
AU  - Srdić, Marko
AU  - Savić, Dubravka
AU  - Jovanović, Zorica
AU  - Prokić, V
AU  - Zdravković, P.
PY  - 2004
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/290
AB  - Introdution: Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and growing plants technique which improves the water use efficiency without significant yield reduction. Recent results showed that PRD may reduce plants vigour and increased the quality and yield of fruit (Davies et al., 2000; Loveys et al., 2000). The aim of presented paper was to investigate the effect of PRD on tomato plants growth, water-use efficiency (WUE), fruits yield and quality and ions content and distribution in tomato organs.
Material and Methods: Tomato plants were grown in a growth cabinet (light intensity 250μmol m-2 s-1, day/night temperature of 28/18˚C, relative humidity 70% and photoperiod 12h) in commercial compost with the root system divided equally between two plastic pots. For PRD treatment we repeated the Davies et al. (2000) experiment in such a way that during the vegetative and generative stages of tomato development, half of the root system of PRD was maintained in a dry state, while the remainder of the root system was watered. When soil water canted was reduced to 30 %, the treatment was reversed. In control plants both compartments were watered daily to drip point throughout the experimental period.
Results and Conclusions: Obtained results showed that as a consequence of PRD treatment the growth of whole plants was reduced, but not fruit, although WUE was increased. PRD results also demonstrated that obtained technique improved a quality of the fruits (by increasing total sugar content).Water potentials values of PRD plants did not differ significantly from those of well-watered plants. These results support the hypothesis that a root-sourced signal and not a leaf-sourced signal may be responsible for triggering growth reduction in these PRD plants. Data for ions content and distribution between roots, shoots and fruits showed small but significant treatment differences in the import by fruits of N, P and K (phloem mobile elements) and Ca (xylem mobile element). Obtained results suggest that with PRD technique we can halve the demand for irrigation water and increase the nutritional value of the tomato fruit.
References: Davies, W.J., Bacon, M.A., Thompson, D.S., Sobeigh, W., Rodriguez, L.G. 2000. Regulation of leaf and fruit growth in plants in drying soil: exploitation of the plant’s chemical signalling system and hydraulic architecture to increase the efficiency of water use in agriculture. Journal of Experimental Botany 51, 1617-162.
Loveys, B.R., Dry, P.R., Stoll, M., McCarthy, M.G. 2000. Using plant physiology to improve the water use efficiency of horticultural crops. Acta Horticulturae 537, 187-199.
PB  - Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
T2  - Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
T1  - The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)
EP  - 70
IS  - 3
SP  - 70
VL  - 26
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_819
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Savić, Slađana and Stikić, Radmila and Srdić, Marko and Savić, Dubravka and Jovanović, Zorica and Prokić, V and Zdravković, P.",
year = "2004",
abstract = "Introdution: Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and growing plants technique which improves the water use efficiency without significant yield reduction. Recent results showed that PRD may reduce plants vigour and increased the quality and yield of fruit (Davies et al., 2000; Loveys et al., 2000). The aim of presented paper was to investigate the effect of PRD on tomato plants growth, water-use efficiency (WUE), fruits yield and quality and ions content and distribution in tomato organs.
Material and Methods: Tomato plants were grown in a growth cabinet (light intensity 250μmol m-2 s-1, day/night temperature of 28/18˚C, relative humidity 70% and photoperiod 12h) in commercial compost with the root system divided equally between two plastic pots. For PRD treatment we repeated the Davies et al. (2000) experiment in such a way that during the vegetative and generative stages of tomato development, half of the root system of PRD was maintained in a dry state, while the remainder of the root system was watered. When soil water canted was reduced to 30 %, the treatment was reversed. In control plants both compartments were watered daily to drip point throughout the experimental period.
Results and Conclusions: Obtained results showed that as a consequence of PRD treatment the growth of whole plants was reduced, but not fruit, although WUE was increased. PRD results also demonstrated that obtained technique improved a quality of the fruits (by increasing total sugar content).Water potentials values of PRD plants did not differ significantly from those of well-watered plants. These results support the hypothesis that a root-sourced signal and not a leaf-sourced signal may be responsible for triggering growth reduction in these PRD plants. Data for ions content and distribution between roots, shoots and fruits showed small but significant treatment differences in the import by fruits of N, P and K (phloem mobile elements) and Ca (xylem mobile element). Obtained results suggest that with PRD technique we can halve the demand for irrigation water and increase the nutritional value of the tomato fruit.
References: Davies, W.J., Bacon, M.A., Thompson, D.S., Sobeigh, W., Rodriguez, L.G. 2000. Regulation of leaf and fruit growth in plants in drying soil: exploitation of the plant’s chemical signalling system and hydraulic architecture to increase the efficiency of water use in agriculture. Journal of Experimental Botany 51, 1617-162.
Loveys, B.R., Dry, P.R., Stoll, M., McCarthy, M.G. 2000. Using plant physiology to improve the water use efficiency of horticultural crops. Acta Horticulturae 537, 187-199.",
publisher = "Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg",
journal = "Acta Physiologiae Plantarum",
title = "The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)",
pages = "70-70",
number = "3",
volume = "26",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_819"
}
Savić, S., Stikić, R., Srdić, M., Savić, D., Jovanović, Z., Prokić, V.,& Zdravković, P.. (2004). The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.). in Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg., 26(3), 70-70.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_819
Savić S, Stikić R, Srdić M, Savić D, Jovanović Z, Prokić V, Zdravković P. The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.). in Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. 2004;26(3):70-70.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_819 .
Savić, Slađana, Stikić, Radmila, Srdić, Marko, Savić, Dubravka, Jovanović, Zorica, Prokić, V, Zdravković, P., "The effect of partial root drying on growth, quality of fruits and ions content on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)" in Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 26, no. 3 (2004):70-70,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_819 .

Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms

Stikić, Radmila; Savić, Slađana; Srdić, Marko; Savić, Dubravka; Jovanović, Zorica; Prokić, Ljiljana; Zdravković, Jasmina

(Oxford Univ Press, Oxford, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stikić, Radmila
AU  - Savić, Slađana
AU  - Srdić, Marko
AU  - Savić, Dubravka
AU  - Jovanović, Zorica
AU  - Prokić, Ljiljana
AU  - Zdravković, Jasmina
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/291
AB  - An examination was made of the effect of partial root zone drying
(PRD) treatment on fruit growth of tomato plants, photosynthesis,
transpiration, water potential, activity of cell wall peroxidase, fruit
yield, sugars, lycopene minerals and dry weight. Pedicel vasculature
area and ion accumulation measurements were performed to
determine hydraulic implications for solute transport to fruit.
Plants were grown in compost with the root system equally divided
between two plastic pots. During the experimental period, half of the
root system of PRD plants was exposed to drought, while the
remainder was irrigated. After about 10 days, treatment was
reversed. Control plants received the same amount of water on
both sides of the root system. PRD treatment reduced the plant's
height, number of leaves and ¯ower trusses, but not fruit growth,
photosynthesis, ion content and pedicel vasculature. The effect on
stomata depended on the stage of plant development. PRD caused a
signi®cant increase in peroxidase activity and sugar content in
mature fruits and crop water-use ef®ciency. The effect of PRD
treatment on tomato fruit growth and biochemistry appeared not to
be mediated through greater hydraulic isolation of PRD fruits from
the vegetative parts of plants. Another physiological mechanism
must be considered for full understanding of the PRD effect.
PB  - Oxford Univ Press, Oxford
T2  - Journal of Experimental Botany
T1  - Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms
SP  - 2-012
VL  - 54, Issue suppl_1
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_621
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stikić, Radmila and Savić, Slađana and Srdić, Marko and Savić, Dubravka and Jovanović, Zorica and Prokić, Ljiljana and Zdravković, Jasmina",
year = "2003",
abstract = "An examination was made of the effect of partial root zone drying
(PRD) treatment on fruit growth of tomato plants, photosynthesis,
transpiration, water potential, activity of cell wall peroxidase, fruit
yield, sugars, lycopene minerals and dry weight. Pedicel vasculature
area and ion accumulation measurements were performed to
determine hydraulic implications for solute transport to fruit.
Plants were grown in compost with the root system equally divided
between two plastic pots. During the experimental period, half of the
root system of PRD plants was exposed to drought, while the
remainder was irrigated. After about 10 days, treatment was
reversed. Control plants received the same amount of water on
both sides of the root system. PRD treatment reduced the plant's
height, number of leaves and ¯ower trusses, but not fruit growth,
photosynthesis, ion content and pedicel vasculature. The effect on
stomata depended on the stage of plant development. PRD caused a
signi®cant increase in peroxidase activity and sugar content in
mature fruits and crop water-use ef®ciency. The effect of PRD
treatment on tomato fruit growth and biochemistry appeared not to
be mediated through greater hydraulic isolation of PRD fruits from
the vegetative parts of plants. Another physiological mechanism
must be considered for full understanding of the PRD effect.",
publisher = "Oxford Univ Press, Oxford",
journal = "Journal of Experimental Botany",
title = "Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms",
pages = "2-012",
volume = "54, Issue suppl_1",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_621"
}
Stikić, R., Savić, S., Srdić, M., Savić, D., Jovanović, Z., Prokić, L.,& Zdravković, J.. (2003). Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms. in Journal of Experimental Botany
Oxford Univ Press, Oxford., 54, Issue suppl_1, 2-012.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_621
Stikić R, Savić S, Srdić M, Savić D, Jovanović Z, Prokić L, Zdravković J. Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms. in Journal of Experimental Botany. 2003;54, Issue suppl_1:2-012.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_621 .
Stikić, Radmila, Savić, Slađana, Srdić, Marko, Savić, Dubravka, Jovanović, Zorica, Prokić, Ljiljana, Zdravković, Jasmina, "Partial drying of tomato root-zone: physiological effects and implications for solute transport mechanisms" in Journal of Experimental Botany, 54, Issue suppl_1 (2003):2-012,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_621 .
1

Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit

Stikić, Radmila; Popović, Slađana; Srdić, Marko; Savić, Dubravka; Jovanović, Zorica; Prokić, Ljiljana; Zdravković, Jasmina

(Sofia : Institute of Plant Physiology. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stikić, Radmila
AU  - Popović, Slađana
AU  - Srdić, Marko
AU  - Savić, Dubravka
AU  - Jovanović, Zorica
AU  - Prokić, Ljiljana
AU  - Zdravković, Jasmina
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/377
AB  - Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and plants growing
technique which improves water use efficiency without significant yield reduction.
In the present paper some of the recent data concerning PRD effects
on crop plants are presented as well as some of our own results of PRD grown
tomato plants. Tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) were grown
in commercial compost with the root system divided equally between two
plastic pots. During the vegetative and generative stage of development, half
of the root system of PRD was maintained in a dry state, while the remainder
of the root system was irrigated. After c.10 days (when soil water content
was reduced to 30%) the treatment was reversed, allowing the previously
well-watered side of the root system to dry down while fully irrigating the
previously dry side. Therefore, PRD plants received half of the amounts of
water used by plants in the control treatment. During the experimental period
the analyses of several plant growth and productivity and gas exchange parameters
were done. The results obtained showed that as a consequence of PRD
treatment the growth of whole plants was reduced with increased crop water
use efficiency and sugar content.
PB  - Sofia : Institute of Plant Physiology. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
T2  - Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology
T1  - Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit
IS  - 3-4, Special issue
VL  - 29
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_377
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stikić, Radmila and Popović, Slađana and Srdić, Marko and Savić, Dubravka and Jovanović, Zorica and Prokić, Ljiljana and Zdravković, Jasmina",
year = "2003",
abstract = "Partial root drying (PRD) is a new irrigation and plants growing
technique which improves water use efficiency without significant yield reduction.
In the present paper some of the recent data concerning PRD effects
on crop plants are presented as well as some of our own results of PRD grown
tomato plants. Tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) were grown
in commercial compost with the root system divided equally between two
plastic pots. During the vegetative and generative stage of development, half
of the root system of PRD was maintained in a dry state, while the remainder
of the root system was irrigated. After c.10 days (when soil water content
was reduced to 30%) the treatment was reversed, allowing the previously
well-watered side of the root system to dry down while fully irrigating the
previously dry side. Therefore, PRD plants received half of the amounts of
water used by plants in the control treatment. During the experimental period
the analyses of several plant growth and productivity and gas exchange parameters
were done. The results obtained showed that as a consequence of PRD
treatment the growth of whole plants was reduced with increased crop water
use efficiency and sugar content.",
publisher = "Sofia : Institute of Plant Physiology. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences",
journal = "Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology",
title = "Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit",
number = "3-4, Special issue",
volume = "29",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_377"
}
Stikić, R., Popović, S., Srdić, M., Savić, D., Jovanović, Z., Prokić, L.,& Zdravković, J.. (2003). Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit. in Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology
Sofia : Institute of Plant Physiology. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences., 29(3-4, Special issue).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_377
Stikić R, Popović S, Srdić M, Savić D, Jovanović Z, Prokić L, Zdravković J. Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit. in Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology. 2003;29(3-4, Special issue).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_377 .
Stikić, Radmila, Popović, Slađana, Srdić, Marko, Savić, Dubravka, Jovanović, Zorica, Prokić, Ljiljana, Zdravković, Jasmina, "Partial root drying (PRD): A new technique for growing plants that saves water and improves the quality of fruit" in Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology, 29, no. 3-4, Special issue (2003),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_377 .