Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera
Assessment of eggplant germplasm genetic diversity using RAPD markers

2023
Authors
Damnjanović, Jelena
Pavlović, Suzana

Girek, Zdenka

Ugrinović, Milan

Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana

Živanović, Tomislav

Conference object (Published version)

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Show full item recordAbstract
Evaluacija genetičkih resursa plavog patlidžana (Solanum melongena L.) sa
različitih geografskih područja primenom molekularnih markera (RAPD) je od
velikog značaja u procesu oplemenjivanja. Ukupno 90 polimorfnih amplifikovanih
proizvoda dobijeno je od 10 dekamernih RAPD prajmera, korišćenih za analizu
genetičkog diverziteta 20 genotipova plavog patlidžana (16 lokalnih i 4 genotipova
stranog porekla). Najviši polimorfizam je konstatovan prilikom korišćenja OPAF-
16 prajmera (70,83%). Broj detektovanih amplifikovanih fragmenata je bio od 13
(OPF-04) do 24 (OPAF-16), dok je prosečan broj fragmenata po prajmeru iznosio
17,2. Dužine amplifikovanih fragmenata su bile u rasponu od 400 do 9000 bp.
Vrednost Jaccard-ovog koeficijenta genetičke distance bila je od 0,095 do 0,35, a
dendrogram konstruisan metodom UPGMA pokazao da se 16 lokalnih i 4 stranih
genotipova grupisalo se u devet grupa (klastera). Populacije K1, K8/1, K19, K22,
K25 i K38 predstavljaju genotipove koji su se odvo...jile od ostalih i formirali su
pojedinačne klastere. Najniža vrednost izračunate genetičke distance iznosila je
0,095 između domaćih genotipova K13 i K12, koji su i sa morfološke strane pokazali
sličnost u pogledu oblika i boje. S druge strane, najveća vrednost genetičke
distance izračunata je između stranih genotipova K19 i K25(0,35), K19 i K34 (0,34)
i K19 i K38 (0,34). Genetski različiti genotipovi identifikovani korišćenjem RAPD
markera mogu biti potencijalni početni genetički materijal za ukrštanje sa drugim
genotipovima radi dobijanja novih i poboljšanih sorti patlidžana.
Evaluation of genetic resources of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) from
different geographical areas using molecular markers (RAPD) is of great importance
in the breeding process. A total of 90 polymorphic amplified products
were obtained from 10 decameric RAPD primers, used to analyze the genetic
diversity of 20 genotypes of eggplant (16 local and 4 genotypes of foreign origin).
The highest polymorphism was determined using the OPAF-16 primer (70.83%).
The number of detected bands ranged from 13 (OPF-04) to 24 (OPAF-16), while
the average number of bands per primer was 17.2. The lengths of the amplified
fragments ranged from 400 to 9000 bp. The value of the Jaccard’s genetic distance
coefficient ranged from 0.095 to 0.35, and the dendrogram constructed using the
UPGMA method showed that 16 local and 4 foreign genotypes were grouped into
nine groups (clusters). Populations K1, K8/1, K19, K22, K25 and K38 represent
genotypes that separated from the others and formed single c...lusters. The lowest
value of the calculated genetic distance was 0.095 between domestic genotypes
K13 and K12, which also showed morphological similarity in terms of shape and
color. On the other hand, the highest value of genetic distance was calculated
between foreign genotypes K19 and K25 (0.35), K19 and K34 (0.34) and K19 and
K38 (0.34). Genetically distinct genotypes identified using RAPD markers could
be potential starting genetic material for crossing with other genotypes to obtain
new and improved eggplant varieties.
Keywords:
Solanum melongena L. / genetički resursi / diverzitet / RAPD markeri / genetic resources / diversity / RAPD markersSource:
Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October, 2023, 13-14Publisher:
- Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200216 (Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka) (RS-200216)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200054 (Research and Development Institute TAMIS) (RS-200054)
Collections
Institution/Community
Institut za povrtarstvoTY - CONF AU - Damnjanović, Jelena AU - Pavlović, Suzana AU - Girek, Zdenka AU - Ugrinović, Milan AU - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana AU - Živanović, Tomislav PY - 2023 UR - http://RIVeC.institut-palanka.rs/handle/123456789/750 AB - Evaluacija genetičkih resursa plavog patlidžana (Solanum melongena L.) sa različitih geografskih područja primenom molekularnih markera (RAPD) je od velikog značaja u procesu oplemenjivanja. Ukupno 90 polimorfnih amplifikovanih proizvoda dobijeno je od 10 dekamernih RAPD prajmera, korišćenih za analizu genetičkog diverziteta 20 genotipova plavog patlidžana (16 lokalnih i 4 genotipova stranog porekla). Najviši polimorfizam je konstatovan prilikom korišćenja OPAF- 16 prajmera (70,83%). Broj detektovanih amplifikovanih fragmenata je bio od 13 (OPF-04) do 24 (OPAF-16), dok je prosečan broj fragmenata po prajmeru iznosio 17,2. Dužine amplifikovanih fragmenata su bile u rasponu od 400 do 9000 bp. Vrednost Jaccard-ovog koeficijenta genetičke distance bila je od 0,095 do 0,35, a dendrogram konstruisan metodom UPGMA pokazao da se 16 lokalnih i 4 stranih genotipova grupisalo se u devet grupa (klastera). Populacije K1, K8/1, K19, K22, K25 i K38 predstavljaju genotipove koji su se odvojile od ostalih i formirali su pojedinačne klastere. Najniža vrednost izračunate genetičke distance iznosila je 0,095 između domaćih genotipova K13 i K12, koji su i sa morfološke strane pokazali sličnost u pogledu oblika i boje. S druge strane, najveća vrednost genetičke distance izračunata je između stranih genotipova K19 i K25(0,35), K19 i K34 (0,34) i K19 i K38 (0,34). Genetski različiti genotipovi identifikovani korišćenjem RAPD markera mogu biti potencijalni početni genetički materijal za ukrštanje sa drugim genotipovima radi dobijanja novih i poboljšanih sorti patlidžana. AB - Evaluation of genetic resources of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) from different geographical areas using molecular markers (RAPD) is of great importance in the breeding process. A total of 90 polymorphic amplified products were obtained from 10 decameric RAPD primers, used to analyze the genetic diversity of 20 genotypes of eggplant (16 local and 4 genotypes of foreign origin). The highest polymorphism was determined using the OPAF-16 primer (70.83%). The number of detected bands ranged from 13 (OPF-04) to 24 (OPAF-16), while the average number of bands per primer was 17.2. The lengths of the amplified fragments ranged from 400 to 9000 bp. The value of the Jaccard’s genetic distance coefficient ranged from 0.095 to 0.35, and the dendrogram constructed using the UPGMA method showed that 16 local and 4 foreign genotypes were grouped into nine groups (clusters). Populations K1, K8/1, K19, K22, K25 and K38 represent genotypes that separated from the others and formed single clusters. The lowest value of the calculated genetic distance was 0.095 between domestic genotypes K13 and K12, which also showed morphological similarity in terms of shape and color. On the other hand, the highest value of genetic distance was calculated between foreign genotypes K19 and K25 (0.35), K19 and K34 (0.34) and K19 and K38 (0.34). Genetically distinct genotypes identified using RAPD markers could be potential starting genetic material for crossing with other genotypes to obtain new and improved eggplant varieties. PB - Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije C3 - Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October T1 - Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera T1 - Assessment of eggplant germplasm genetic diversity using RAPD markers EP - 14 SP - 13 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_750 ER -
@conference{ author = "Damnjanović, Jelena and Pavlović, Suzana and Girek, Zdenka and Ugrinović, Milan and Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Živanović, Tomislav", year = "2023", abstract = "Evaluacija genetičkih resursa plavog patlidžana (Solanum melongena L.) sa različitih geografskih područja primenom molekularnih markera (RAPD) je od velikog značaja u procesu oplemenjivanja. Ukupno 90 polimorfnih amplifikovanih proizvoda dobijeno je od 10 dekamernih RAPD prajmera, korišćenih za analizu genetičkog diverziteta 20 genotipova plavog patlidžana (16 lokalnih i 4 genotipova stranog porekla). Najviši polimorfizam je konstatovan prilikom korišćenja OPAF- 16 prajmera (70,83%). Broj detektovanih amplifikovanih fragmenata je bio od 13 (OPF-04) do 24 (OPAF-16), dok je prosečan broj fragmenata po prajmeru iznosio 17,2. Dužine amplifikovanih fragmenata su bile u rasponu od 400 do 9000 bp. Vrednost Jaccard-ovog koeficijenta genetičke distance bila je od 0,095 do 0,35, a dendrogram konstruisan metodom UPGMA pokazao da se 16 lokalnih i 4 stranih genotipova grupisalo se u devet grupa (klastera). Populacije K1, K8/1, K19, K22, K25 i K38 predstavljaju genotipove koji su se odvojile od ostalih i formirali su pojedinačne klastere. Najniža vrednost izračunate genetičke distance iznosila je 0,095 između domaćih genotipova K13 i K12, koji su i sa morfološke strane pokazali sličnost u pogledu oblika i boje. S druge strane, najveća vrednost genetičke distance izračunata je između stranih genotipova K19 i K25(0,35), K19 i K34 (0,34) i K19 i K38 (0,34). Genetski različiti genotipovi identifikovani korišćenjem RAPD markera mogu biti potencijalni početni genetički materijal za ukrštanje sa drugim genotipovima radi dobijanja novih i poboljšanih sorti patlidžana., Evaluation of genetic resources of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) from different geographical areas using molecular markers (RAPD) is of great importance in the breeding process. A total of 90 polymorphic amplified products were obtained from 10 decameric RAPD primers, used to analyze the genetic diversity of 20 genotypes of eggplant (16 local and 4 genotypes of foreign origin). The highest polymorphism was determined using the OPAF-16 primer (70.83%). The number of detected bands ranged from 13 (OPF-04) to 24 (OPAF-16), while the average number of bands per primer was 17.2. The lengths of the amplified fragments ranged from 400 to 9000 bp. The value of the Jaccard’s genetic distance coefficient ranged from 0.095 to 0.35, and the dendrogram constructed using the UPGMA method showed that 16 local and 4 foreign genotypes were grouped into nine groups (clusters). Populations K1, K8/1, K19, K22, K25 and K38 represent genotypes that separated from the others and formed single clusters. The lowest value of the calculated genetic distance was 0.095 between domestic genotypes K13 and K12, which also showed morphological similarity in terms of shape and color. On the other hand, the highest value of genetic distance was calculated between foreign genotypes K19 and K25 (0.35), K19 and K34 (0.34) and K19 and K38 (0.34). Genetically distinct genotypes identified using RAPD markers could be potential starting genetic material for crossing with other genotypes to obtain new and improved eggplant varieties.", publisher = "Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije", journal = "Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October", title = "Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera, Assessment of eggplant germplasm genetic diversity using RAPD markers", pages = "14-13", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_750" }
Damnjanović, J., Pavlović, S., Girek, Z., Ugrinović, M., Roljević Nikolić, S.,& Živanović, T.. (2023). Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera. in Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije., 13-14. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_750
Damnjanović J, Pavlović S, Girek Z, Ugrinović M, Roljević Nikolić S, Živanović T. Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera. in Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October. 2023;:13-14. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_750 .
Damnjanović, Jelena, Pavlović, Suzana, Girek, Zdenka, Ugrinović, Milan, Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Živanović, Tomislav, "Procena genetičkog diverziteta germplazme plavog patlidžana korišćenjem RAPD markera" in Book of abstracts : X symposium of the Serbian Association of Plant Breeders and Seed Producers and VII symposium of the Serbian genetic society Section of the breeding of organisms Vrnjačka Banja - Serbia, 16-18 October (2023):13-14, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rivec_750 .